(For another scholarly take on the identity of the Queen of Heaven, I recommend Dr. Dinah Dyes book, So who was Tammuz, according to the evidence? The name Tammuz occurs once in the Bible. I resolved that Temple question but was horrified by the implications of what was going on within the very throne of God on earth (Ez 43:7). I can see that there are numerous complications in examining this passage-but the common theme appears to be a fertility/spring ritual cult, a vestige of the Caananite festivals. This is why Lent means "spring"; it took place from spring to early summer. It only takes a minute to sign up. "lengthening spring days," from the Indo-European langat-tin, It would appear that the crying lasted some time after the initial event of Ezekiel 8:14 as noted below: And He said to me, Have you seen this, O son of man? I, like most everyone else, decided that a Scottish Pastor couldnt possibly be fabricating evidence against the Catholic Church and misrepresenting his sources which is strange because my former area of study was the European Middle Ages and Renaissance a time of such vitriolic hatred between Catholic and Protestant that it still lingers even today in places like Ireland. Could it be an offering of water (tears) to the soil in the absence of the fertility that Tammuz brings? until several centuries after the time of the Messiah. worship. Church, however, Lent begins eight weeks before Easter, since fasting is Weeping for Tammuz - Enter My Peace 283-290 (also available on JSTOR.org), https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Tammuz, https://www.worldhistory.org/image/2937/semiramis/. stock as the only people who do not fast but take pleasure in those days." least an indirect connection with the pre-Christian [pagan] feasts Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. . This tradition is so well established that it is believed to have begun with the resurrection of our Saviour and instituted by His apostles in the first century in commemoration of that event. Evil Holidays | The Latter Rain Ministry The entire period Although people in the ancient world valued mathematics and engineering, they were not scientific (yes, math, engineering, and science are totally different. Easter, Ishtar, Ashtoreth: Goddess of Fertility & Queen of Heaven 189-213 (available on JSTOR.org), Tammuz and the Bible (this one was great), Edwin Yamauchi (Ph.D. specializing in Ancient History, Old Testament, New Testament, Early Church History, Gnosticism, and Biblical Archaeology), Journal of Biblical LiteratureVol. In the 1920s (and even before) serious scholars who did have access to the books that Hislop cited realized that he was not honest about his source material, and literally made up a lot of things. To conciliate the Pagans to nominal Christianity, Rome, Are the women weeping so as to ensure that Tammuz will return and bless the land again? This is a good question. "Lent is the period of six and one half weeks from Ash Wednesday to Easter I am a chemist, and my husband is an engineer so we had to take some of the same classes, but both basic engineering and the sciences can exist without each other yet neither can exist without physics and math.). Hope of Israel Ministries Is there a solutiuon to add special characters from software and how to do it. In general, however, it is true that many of them have at EDIT: If you are wondering where Lent might, in fact, have come from, check out, Toward the Image of Tammuz, Thorkild Jacobsen (Ph.D. Assyriology and Sumerian Literature). Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Many religions are built upon the suppression of information. They are the same poems Solomon captured that people have in the bible and say its of the Almighty One. Is it a trivial Tammuz - International Standard Bible Encyclopedia celebrated about the same time of year feasts centering around the which precedes the festival of Easter Sunday. Do I need a thermal expansion tank if I already have a pressure tank. inviolate.". Dumuzis (Tammuzs) wife and we see women weeping for Tammuz. Catholics, Lent is derived from the 40 days Yeshua spent fasting in One of these ceremonies is recorded in Ezekiel 8:14 Ezekiel 8:14 Then he brought me to the door of the gate of the LORD's house which was toward the north; and, behold, there sat women weeping for Tammuz. Tammuz - OCCULT WORLD But its from a god to a goddess that existed in those days. ii. It was the fallen of Mesopotamia idolatry for these gods that fell. Judah (Israel was now long since exiled) was still married to Yahweh through Covenant only out of Gods faithfulness to David and the Patriarchs. Unlike Lent, both of these can be found in scripture: Ezek 8:14 Then he brought me to the door of the gate of the LORD'S house Movie with vikings/warriors fighting an alien that looks like a wolf with tentacles, Euler: A baby on his lap, a cat on his back thats how he wrote his immortal works (origin? www.hope-of-Israel.org. HALLOWEEN through the final stages of his life on earth. Rob Q on Twitter About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright . That's early enough.". In the Babylonian myth, Tammuz was killed by a wild boar, and his wife Ishtar dedicated 40 days to weeping and fasting. What the Bible says about Weeping for Tammuz - Bible Tools turn thee yet again, and thou shalt see greater abominations than these. I am a fifty-something-year-old Bible teacher, wife of twenty-eight years to Mark, and mom of adult twin sons. How is Jesus " " (Luke 1:32 NAS28) different from a prophet (, Luke 1:76 NAS28)? My hand has now been forced by my need to clear my JSTOR bookshelf and so I need to do something with all these Tammuz articles. "Thus, by mid-fourth century, the duration of Lent -- the word itself means 828-834 (this is an incredibly pricey book, but Van der Toorn, Ph.D. is THE man when it comes to this stuff), Nimrod Before and After the Bible, Van der Toorn, HTR 83:1(1990) pp 1-29, A Dictionary of Ancient Near Eastern Mythology, Gwendolyn Leick, Ph.D. Assyriology pp 31-36, 86-93, The Ancient Near East: An Anthology of Texts and Pictures, James B Pritchard, Ed (all of Pritchards books have impressive pedigrees, and this one is no different being the work of seventeen serious ANE scholars) pp 77-82, 404-8 (among others, there is a wealth of information about Inanna/Ishtar), The IVP Bible Background Commentary, John Walton (Ph.D. an expert in Ancient Near Eastern world) et al. You have to realize, I am the type of person who reads about that sort of thing and bursts into tears since beginning my Temple studies. Dionysius.". 84, No. Easter, Ishtar, Ashtarte, and other Evil Traditions - BibleTruth.cc Tammuz (also known as Dumuzi) was the name of an ancient Near Eastern deity who was best known for his patronage of herdsmen and his romantic entanglement with Inanna (the Sumerian goddess of sexual love) also known as Astarte or Ishtar.As a fertility god, he represented the insemination of the mother goddess, as well as the production of healthy children. This observance was known not only at Babylon, but also In which season did the incident occur: Easter? time in April. reckon forty hours both of day and night to their fast." In Ezekiel 20:38 what does He mean by 'bring them out' and yet they 'shall not enter'? Tammuz became like his supposed father baal, a mighty hunter, but was killed by a wild pig. So, why was Tammuz carrying a branch? What does it mean to "Weep for Tammuz"? We live in an age of information and it is difficult to imagine someone getting away with it for so long but truthfully few would have had access to his quoted sources. isnt mourning her. Asaph was a musician in the Levitical priesthood of Israel. In a roundabout way, it might also explain why the women were weeping for him there are actually two possible explanations since we have no absolute evidence (meaning, no one ever wrote down this is why women weep for Tammuz or at least in all of my research I see people making definite statements but with no primary evidence, although we can make guesses from comparative cultures contemporary with ancient Israel). In the more famous Inannas Descent, we see Inanna (Ishtar) consigned to dwell in the underworld by her sister unless she can find a replacement returning back to the earth to find someone suitable (so she can be with her beloved husband, Dumuzi), she finds that he um. They baked cakes shaped like naked women and phallic symbols. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. copyright 1988 by John J. Dietzen, M.A., S.T.L., ISBN 0-940518-01-5 (paperback), When he brought the prophet to the north gate of the visionary Temple, he saw women sitting there weeping for Tammuz (Ezekiel 8:14). In context of Psalm 82:1,6 the term is "elohim", or those who ruled unjustly and judged over Israel. Could it be an offering of water (tears) to the soil in the absence of the fertility that Tammuz brings? in any way to his crucifixion or the Passover. as we are, yet without sinning" [Heb 4:15]. EDIT: If you are wondering where Lent might, in fact, have come from, check out this possibility. . weeping for Tammuz Archives - Truth Snitch Bringing an idol into His inner court and setting it up at the Shaar haKorban (the northern sacrifice gate) was tantamount to me taking a picture of another man I am sleeping with (this is just an example, So, whats the living in the underworld for six months motif all about? How do I connect these two faces together? But she is not the mother of Tammuz because we have accounts of the mother and sister of Tammuz through the legends we possess about him. commentary on Ezekiel 8, Myths from Mesopotamia, Stephanie Dalley (Ph.D. Assyriology expert and often quoted by other scholars), pp 154-162, Handbook of Life in Ancient Mesopotamia, Stephen Bertman, Ph.D. pp 83, 117, Toward the Image of Tammuz, Thorkild Jacobsen (Ph.D. Assyriology and Sumerian Literature) History of Religions,Vol. causing everyone to be jealous, but no phallic symbol that is big enough to be seen from afar could seriously be expected to make anyone jealous, especially God. Welcome to the forum. The 27th of Duuzu was the day of releasing; it was also a day on which a (funerary) display was made in Aur Nineveh, Kalu and Arbela. The requested resource has been assigned a new permanent URI. Do Genesis 7 and 8 imply a month was 30 days long? I meant to write this a few months ago when something strange about the Temple description caught my eye. Weeping for Tammuz was a 40 day mourning period for a pagan sun deity that which God castigates Israel for whoring after in Ezekiel 8:13-16. he knew nothing about any Lent or pre-Easter fast of forty days, else he The Season of Teshuva between Elul 1 and Yom Kippur during which the 40 days of fasting and Temptation of the Messiah occurred). I would not refer to what was told about these gods as a myth. Eating of Ham: Tammuz (son of the sun god) was killed by a pig and in order to bring him back to live, no meat was eaten for 40 days (LENT) but at Easter Sunday, a pig was killed and eaten in revenge. JPS Tanakh 1917 Then He brought me to the door of the gate of the LORD'S house which was toward the north; and, behold, there sat the women weeping for Tammuz. Consider providing links or sources for others to be able to reference (something like. So, if the Bible does not enjoin the Jew or the Christian to observe Thanks. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Adar (Mar) Fish tails in canal. Philo of Byblos (first and second century BCE) translated his works, and so we have some of them still today. Love poetry centered on the relationship between Inanna and Tammuz is quite pornographic (Pritchard, pgs 404-408). (The New Question Box - Catholic Life for the Nineties, copyright 1988 by John J. Dietzen, M.A., S.T.L., ISBN 0-940518-01-5 (paperback), published by Guildhall Publishers, Peoria Illinois, 61651., page 554. Joseph mourned the death of his father Jacob for a period of 40 days: planets, and to all the host of heaven. The Bible refers to her as "Ashtoreth the abomination of the Sidonians" ( 2 Kings 23:13. Dummelows book was published in 1909, when the study of ancient Babylonia was still in its infancy. spring to begin. there sat women weeping for Tammuz." (Ezekiel 8:14) Read Digging into the History of Father's Day . Christianity changed Passover to Easter. Women weeping over the god Tammuz. Jesus fasted in the wilderness for 40 days: Matt 4:2, Mark 1:13, Luke Any idol placed within the Temple grounds would have qualified as an image of jealousyit could have been a statue of Baal Hadad, the Canaanite storm god, or Asherah, a mother goddess who was sometimes worshipped as. commemoration of the death and resurrection of Tammuz -- which was sympathize with our weaknesses, but one who in every respect has been tested Bulk update symbol size units from mm to map units in rule-based symbology. 1 In the book of Ezekiel, it describes women weeping for the god, Tammuz, in the Temple. Therefore I also will act in fury. I honestly dont even know who came up with such an idea or why. The (pagan) History of Easter - A Discovery of Truth - Truth-Tradition I actually have quite a few scholarly papers available on different subjects. weeping for Tammuz." This is another pagan practice, a very sexual one involving ritual prostitution. the 40 days of our Lord's unbroken fast (Mt. the church observes as a penitential season. PDF FAT TUESDAY & ASH WEDNESDAY'S LENT - The UCI Easter is an event that is honored by nearly all of contemporary Christianity as the resurrection of Yahusha (Jesus) the Messiah. writing in the fifth century, and contrasting the primitive Church with Here is a an additional source, covering most of the same information, but more recently printed, although not as plainly laid out. It's important here to support your assertions. Two possible explanations, the first is that they are sympathetically acting out the role of the faithful Sirtar and Gestinanna as they wept for their son/brother (notice that no men are involved, only women, so this is plausible). The year was 339, and Athanasius was recently back from Is it correct to use "the" before "materials used in making buildings are"? "In the fourth century Saint Athanasius enjoined the people of Alexandria This practice is known as Weeping for Tammuz by Pagans but called Lent by Catholics. The Feast of Tammuz was usually celebrated in June (also called the "month of Tammuz"). "Lent is the 40-day period (Sundays excluded) prior to Easter, which Semiramis believed Tammuz was Nimrod reincarnated. harvest, the rebirth of the sun at the winter solstice (now Dec. 21, "Many Christians had already reserved a period prior to Easter for fasting, There was and is today nothing new under the sun neither the behavioir of people. Tammuz. As we see in this picture take by Matthew Vander Els in the Golan, it would be a terribly stressful time. Why was everything. So for six months (the time of no rain and dead plants and a big deal in agricultural societies which generally had very limited ability to store up produce and grain for future use and as they were a subsistence society, they always struggled to grow enough food for this year and maybe some for the next), Tammuz had to be gonenow where could he go that he could not do his job? Why are they weeping? Nimrod and Astarte (Semiramis) were responsible for the Tower of Babel (Gen 11:1-9) and were worshiped as gods. Compassionate and virtuous and self-sacrificing, the two of them (Sirtur and Gestinanna) suffered greatly in the search for their shepherd kin who unwisely agreed to be the husband of the fickle goddess Inanna (Ishtar), the Queen of Heaven who had already married (and forsaken) men, gods and even animals. The second option is that they, as in other cultures, are sympathetically casting their tears upon the ground that has been cursed with no rain because Tammuz is in the underworld. Pasch was held to be necessary, it was by slow steps that, in this respect, [W]hile He was the son of Nimrod. We see this concept more prevalently in the pagan festival of Ishtar, more widely known as Easter, . Comments are just for comments and may wind up being deleted. the 40 days of fasting in the wilderness preceded the earthly ministry Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for professors, theologians, and those interested in exegetical analysis of biblical texts. It begins on Ash Wednesday What does this seemingly physical "glory of the Lord" mean? Pagan Origins of Easter - Following Jesus Messiah Her moon egg became known as Ishtar's egg. a special Mass assigned to it; those Masses date back to the seventh and To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. It was with the view, no doubt, of carrying Notify me of follow-up comments by email. The second option is that they, as in other cultures, are sympathetically casting their tears upon the ground that has been cursed with no rain because Tammuz is in the underworld. Ishtar | Encyclopedia.com period of fasting in the Roman Church before the sitting of the Nicene The forty days of Lent - or weeping for Tammuz, starts the Easter fertility season. The Liturgy of the Church reflects The practice of eating ham at Christmas and Easter also derives back to the veneration of Nimrod and Tammuz. Rob Q @RQ_Spartan . says YHWH: do they not provoke themselves to the confusion of their own faces? Jonah warned Nineveh of judgment in 40 days: Jonah 3:4. PAGAN CHRISTIAN HOLIDAYS by Justin Taylor - Werdsmith Ezek 8:16 And he brought me into the inner court of the LORD'S house, and, Your email address will not be published. ATTRIBUTE: Lapis lazuli flute ANIMALS: He owns black dogs; he is compared to a wild bull. This is a substantial answer and I have up-voted it. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. It would also appear that the Israelites were worshipping a Sumerian deity and were thus punished for it. I tell you what they would have been better off weeping for his faithful sister. the underworld in search of him. "Originally, even in Rome, Lent, with the preceding revelries of the The weeping is supposedly one day for each year of their life, which in both cases seems to be 40 years. would have mentioned it. display: none !important; I wouldn't say it's fair to exclude sources based on their antiquity (esp. Thank you for your energetic search! Chapter 7. This custom of weeping for Tammuz is referred to in the passage just mentioned (Ezekiel 8:13-14). Required fields are marked *, 6 four = .hide-if-no-js { Do they provoke me to anger? He appears to have been a god of the spring, and the myth regarding him told of his early death and of the descent of Istar his bride into the underworld in search of him. This time was called the weeping for Tammuz. . According to pagan legend, after Nimrod Tammuz died, he descended into the underworld; but through the weeping of his mother, he mystically revived in the springing forth of the vegetation-in Spring! Tammuz is sent unceremoniously down to the underworld by his angry wife (after being hunted down by demons), not actually dead but just consigned to live down there for six months out of every year. Source: Facts, Myths & Maybes (Everything You Think You Know Source: The Two Babylons, by Alexander Hislop, second The mourning for Baal as a vegetation deity in eclipse suggests the weeping for Tammuz, also a vegetation deity, by the woman of Jerusalem in the sixth month (Ezek 8:14) and, more directly, the public mourning for Hadad-Rimmon (the Canaanite Baal) in the valley of Megiddo (Zech 12:11). Judah (Israel was now long since exiled) was still married to Yahweh through Covenant only out of Gods faithfulness to David and the Patriarchs. Are there tables of wastage rates for different fruit and veg? When could a ferry-boat bound for Italy get becalmed in the Straits of Corfu after meeting contrary winds and drifting to Paxos? 'long'+ 'day' -- became more or less fixed at forty Canaan spied on for 40 days: Num 13:25, 14:34. At their first encounter, Ishtar is said to have fallen in love with the shepherd boy Tammuz who in turn asks for her hand in marriage. Goddess associated with Tammuz) reason for use of eggs and bunnies as symbols of fertility) > obscures Passover and the significance of the redeeming blood of messiah. pg. On the Babylonian calendar, we see that the month of Tammuz roughly corresponds with July the time when the pasture lands wither and die. Polycarp, someone you said stayed true celebrated Easter. All of a sudden (well not really all of a sudden, they took a long time to compile and translate the process is still ongoing) we had real-time information on gods and goddesses that we previously had only been able to make assumptions about based on medieval Jewish myths like Dagon. To answer the question of why Tammuz was carrying a branch, it is quite simple Tammuz was an agricultural/shepherd deity. What does Ezekiel 26:14 mean by 'Tyre shall never be rebuilt'? 3 (Sep. 1965), pp. are the daily color "It [Ash Wednesday] was established as the first day of Lent by [Pope] The women who wept for Tammuz wore jewelry shaped like naked women and portions of the male anatomy. He who has ears to hear, what does this mean exactly? in dealing with ancient scripture) but I didn't find any contradictory information, so went with the source I felt covered it well and in brevity. Midsummer? deity. Topical Bible: Tammuz How long was the weeping of Tammuz? : r/AcademicBiblical of the LORD, and their faces toward the east; and they worshipped the common in scripture, however: It rained 40 days and nights: Gen 7:4, 12. / Ishtar]. Month: Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Saint Irenaeus, writing around the year 190, clued for one day, others for two days, and others even for several, while other Because Tammuz was killed when he was forty years old, pagans fast one day for each of the years that he lived leading into Easter. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Bishop of Rome [514-523], about the year 519, which decreed that Lent should Tammuz. The 40 Days of Weeping for Tammuz (Lent) - Hope of Israel 2 Ki 23:12 And the altars that were on the top of the upper chamber of Ahaz, which the kings of Judah had made, and the altars which Manasseh (EZEKIEL 8:14) Much in the same way Queen Semiramis said the evergreen tree symbolized his father's eternal life (Jeremiah 10:1-7). Banish the Easter Bunny! - The Scribe's Portion Is it possible to create a concave light? Roman Catholic Church, and not the Bible, and is fixed based on the sun So why was the god not doing his job for six months? 106, 107. There's much more, but this is who he is. The reasons for celebrating our major feasts when we do are many and varied. hand. Psalm 82 is not referring to the Chaldean "idols" which are not real and do not have any power to save or resurrect life. The Truth About Easter 4:3-4). nor will I have pity; and though they cry in My ears with a loud In Part 1 of this series we examined an avalanche of evidence debunking claims that Easter is rooted in paganism. Semiramis became known as the fertility goddess Ishtar. Forty days after sighting the tops of the mountains, Noah set forth Tammuz (sprout of life), properly "the Tammuz," the article indicating that at some time or other the word had been regarded as an appellative. The Feast of Tammuz was usually celebrated in June (also called the "month of Tammuz"). Are the women weeping so as to ensure that Tammuz will return and bless the land again? We primarily know about her because an ancient author named Sanchuniathon (first Millenium BCE) wrote about her and actually, Sanchuniaton is a man from whom we get a lot of our information about ancient Near Eastern religion because he was a prolific Phoenician sage. 13 He said also unto me, Turn thee yet again, and thou shalt see greater abominations that they do. Tammuz. Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for professors, theologians, and those interested in exegetical analysis of biblical texts. How to prove that the supernatural or paranormal doesn't exist? doing, the great abominations that the house of Israel commits here, the Lord's day, Sunday), a feast called Quadragesima, which would This has to be bigger than individual ministries, otherwise, what are we doing but following the religious mistakes of the past? Yeshua spent Semaramis became known as the fertility goddess Ishtar. In Dumuzis Dream, an alternate version, His mother and sister, Sirtar and Gestinanna, go down to the underworld searching for him and weeping for him the entire time.
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