2020 saw a wave of protests, demonstrations, and marches. This year, though, awareness of the holiday was especially high, as people across the countryparticipated in protests and rallieson Juneteenth in support of the Black Lives Matter movement. International Women's Day protesters in Istanbul were fired at with tear gas by riot police. Categories . On every continent, civic space is being crushed and dissent ruthlessly silenced. UPDATE: Dec. 7, 2020, 3:11 p.m. This year protesters of all ages have taken to the streets of the USA, Belarus, Poland, Nigeria, Thailand, Chile, Lebanon, and Hong Kong to stand up against injustice. Having shown remarkable resilience as a political strategy, even under potentially dangerous conditions, surging protests will almost certainly continue to punctuate global politics in the new yearand beyond. Protest actions were organized(Opens in a new tab) in Brazil, Germany, India, Mexico, the U.S., France, and other countries. Human Rights Watch is a 501(C)(3)nonprofit registered in the US under EIN: 13-2875808, Witness: Police Kettle, Beat Protesters in New York City. Belarus sentences Nobel Peace laureate Ales Bialiatski to 10 years in The bill was amended by. Read 10 famous protests that shook the UK. 03 Mar 2023 08:26:29 Among other changes, the proposed law(Opens in a new tab) aimed to permit mainland Chinese security services to operate in Hong Kong, and to grant Beijing power to override local laws. Hong Kong protests: First arrest made under new security law - CNN The World Unpacked is a monthly foreign policy podcast that breaks down the hottest global issues of today with experts, journalists, and policymakers who can explain what is happening, why it matters, and where we go from here. Typically, LGBTQ students and allies vow not to speak for the entirety of a school day to demonstrate the erasure of LGBTQ students in school curricula. Zimbabwes long-standing severe water and sanitation crisis was worsened by thecoronavirus pandemic and the governments imposition, on March 30, of a nationwide lockdown to slow the spread of the virus. MahamaturgedZimbabweanauthorities to exercise restraint in their response to peaceful protests. Some observers wondered if the global protest wave had met its match. In July,aspokesperson for the UN High Commissioner for Human Rightsexpressed concernaboutallegations thatZimbabweanauthorities may be using the Covid-19 pandemic as a pretext to clamp down on freedom of expression and peaceful assembly and association. #1. During 2020,authorities still failed to do justice for cases of abductionsand torture committed in 2019. Demonstrations in opposition to SARS in October were held in Lagos and throughout the country. Though much of the youth-led climate movement moved online in response to the coronavirus pandemic (more on that in a bit), on the one-year anniversary of the September strikes, at least 3,500 strikes were scheduled around the world. The provision of safe water isan importantmeasure to combat Covid-19. He was laterarrested bypolice on charges of inciting public violence. The Human Rights Act Article 11: Freedom of assembly and association Article 11 protects your right to protest by holding meetings and demonstrations with other people You also have the right to form and be part of a trade union, a political party or any another association or voluntary group. All of these are human rights issues. Nobel laureate Bialiatski sentenced to 10 years in Belarus Even before COVID-19 fully gripped the world, 2020 was shaping up to be a year of activism. from Mashable that may sometimes include advertisements or sponsored content. Check your email for details on your request. Juneteenth, an annual holiday marking the day in 1865 when news that slavery had been abolished finally reached enslaved people in Galveston, Texas, has been marked with celebrations for over a century. Other ways to share Westminster has repackaged the worst parts of the Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Act into a new Public Order Bill. Other ways to share Whats more, the Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Act already criminalises Roma, Travellers and nomadic communities. These rallies also brought attention to the recent police killings of other Black Americans, like Breonna Taylor(Opens in a new tab), Rayshard Brooks(Opens in a new tab), Elijah McClain(Opens in a new tab), and Tony McDade(Opens in a new tab). Many incorporated their country's specific needs for progress, particularly in the context of colonial legacies. Anti-lockdown protests emerged in at least twenty-six countries, and the perception that political leaders were using restrictions to quash domestic dissent drove protests in Bolivia, Israel, Serbia, and Uganda. A company limited by guarantee registered in England and Wales (03139939) and a charity registered in England and Wales (1051681) and Scotland (SC039534). Chairperson of theAfrican Union Commission (AUC) Moussa Faki Mahamatraised concerns about reports of disproportionate use of force by government security forces in enforcing Covid-19 emergency measures. You'll likely tell your grandkids about the protests you attended in 2020. Protest is a Human Right | Amnesty International UK The Hong Kong democracy movement. Security forces brutally suppressed the October 24 protest - against corruption, massive unemployment, rising costs of living, and loss of political freedoms. Many of these new protests centered around the core issues that have driven the global protest wave of recent years, such as corruption, electoral manipulation, and police brutality. He says it is particularly relevant during #COVID19, when so many peaceful gatherings have moved online https://t.co/K9Hj6rh2Aw pic.twitter.com/nkI7iYEoF5. There were Juneteenth protests in major cities like New York, D.C., Los Angeles, and Atlanta. The UN Special Rapporteur on the rights to freedom of peaceful assembly and association,hailed the newinterpretation that the right to peaceful assembly also extends to digital activities. In late April and early May, after cities across the U.S. adopted social distancing measures, small protests emerged in Wisconsin(Opens in a new tab), Minnesota(Opens in a new tab), Virginia(Opens in a new tab), and Michigan(Opens in a new tab). Press Release December 14, 2020 Uganda: Stop killings and human rights violations ahead of election day. Right to Life Positive change for human rights would not happen without the right to protest. People around the world held protests in solidarity with the Black Lives Matter movement in the U.S. Credit: Abdulmonam Eassa / Barcroft Media via Getty Images. Huge demonstrations kept roiling politics in places as diverse as Chile, Hong Kong, and Lebanon, and new, shorter protestslike those over the downing of an airliner in Iranerupted regularly. Additionally, the Minneapolis Board of Education voted unanimously(Opens in a new tab) to end its contract with the police department in the city. Over2millionpeople in the capital, Harare,and the greater metropolitan area incorporating Chitungwiza, Epworth, Ruwa and Norton have no access to safe drinking water or adequate waste and wastewater disposal services. Theglobal Black Lives Matter protests that broke out in the wake of George Floyds death show what solidarity can look like inpractice;the extraordinary international effort to develop a. Attime of writing their trial was ongoing. People taking part in peaceful demonstrations across the United States, and journalists covering these protests, should not be subjected to disproportionate use of force or other violations, the UN human rights office said on Friday. Bialiatski, a pro-democracy activist and founder of the Viasna human rights group which provided legal and financial help to protesters during a 2020 wave . In anticipation of potential civil unrest, storefronts across the country(Opens in a new tab) were boarded up, a sight that had already become familiar in many cities during the Black Lives Matter protests that swept the country in the summer of 2020. In March, the National Human Rights Institute reported that investigations into over 3,000 cases of human rights violations committed during the 2019-2020 mass protests had been halted. Wordle today: Here's the answer, hints for March 4, Daters have a 'reality gap' about gender equality, Bumble says, Amazon halts Virginia HQ construction. Article 11: Freedom of assembly and association | Equality and Human Too many remainedbehind bars to allow for social distancing. Iranian foreign minister testy with Amanpour over women's rights: 'This Data from Carnegies Global Protest Tracker show that already in April, the number of new protests rose to a high level: approximately one new significant anti-government protest every four days. AOC declares 'we were right. NYC Settles With Black Lives Matter Protestors Over NYPD Conduct Transgressions cut across a range of human rights including the right to life, right to freedom from torture, right to a fair trial, right to privacy, and freedom of assembly, all of which are rights protected by the Nigerian constitution. If you are talented and passionate about human rights then Amnesty International wants to hear from you. To make matters worse, many of the people who are documenting and campaigning against these violations are themselves under attack. Everyone, including children, foreign nationals, women, migrant workers, asylum seekers and refugees, can exercise the right of peaceful assembly, he added. Theamendment prohibits corporal punishmentand the exclusion of pregnant girls from school in accordance with theZimbabwe Constitution, whichguarantees the right to education. Commissioner concerned about disproportionate interference with the Then, of course, the virus disrupted that for a time. It led to(Opens in a new tab) thwarted rallies and increased fears of surveillance and arrest, while people continued to take to the streets. At aprotest against the legislation on July 1(Opens in a new tab), 300 people were arrested, nine due to violations of the national security law, according to the police. Fraught elections or other political transitions were also a key issue in 2020. Here's how to do it. For example, the government proposed Serious Disruption Prevention Orders go even further than Russian Law on Assemblies. In fact, 2020has brought human rights to the fore of public debate. The harsh punishment of . Share this via LinkedIn like many not-for-profit organisations, our fundraising has been affected by the coronavirus pandemic. By using this website, you agree to our cookie policy. A Human Rights Watch report and video produced with Situ Research documents the incident that is the subject of the lawsuit, which took place on June 4, 2020 in the Mott Haven neighborhood of the . By August 1941, American president Franklin Roosevelt and British prime minister Winston Churchill had drafted the Atlantic Charter to define goals for the post-war world. Theglobal Black Lives Matter protests that broke out in the wake of George Floyds death show what solidarity can look like inpractice;the extraordinary international effort to develop avaccineis another example. Though a vaccine is in sight, a reduction in protest levels is not. Police violence has also been a defining feature of this year. In Brussels, Belgium(Opens in a new tab), for instance, protesters defaced and set fire to a statue of King Leopold II, who oversaw the violentcolonizationof the Congo. France protests spread over proposed security law | CNN Cambodia: Opposition leader Kem Sokha sentenced to 27 years on fabricated treason charge, Iran: Chilling execution spree with escalating use of death penalty against persecuted ethnic minorities. Vaccine discoveries may provide light at the end of the tunnel for the pandemic, but to truly protect ourselves from future crises, we need to focus on putting human rights back on the agenda. About 100 protesters and observers have filed notice of their intent to sue the city. Video footage captures an official from the NYPDs Legal Bureau instructing other officers: Legal Observers can be arrested. They are good to go! Summer 2020 saw a paradigm shift in America's ongoing struggle for racial justice. Human rights office decries disproportionate use of force in US protests Frustrations with the sluggish transition to democracy in Sudan fueled a Million Man March movement, which began in mid-2019 and flared up throughout 2020. He is a leading authority on international support for democracy, human rights, governance, the rule of law, and civil society. The suffrage battle - which was most intense in the UK and the United States - kicked off in the 19th century. On September 18, Zimbabwe National Students Union (ZINASU) leaderTakudzwaNgadziore was attacked, assaulted,and abductedby unidentified menwhile addressinga press conference to protestthetorture of Muchehiwa. History's 10 Biggest Protests | Live Science Credit: Diego Cupolo / NurPhoto via Getty Images. Share this via Printer, As More Climate Chaos Looms, Slashing Fossil Fuels Is Key. Civil Society and the Global Pandemic: Building Back Different? Other leaders have used the crisis as a pretext for further repressing human rights,arresting journalistsand activistsorintroducing draconian laws onfake news. The New York Police Department (NYPD) replied in part to Human Rights Watchs questions about the protest but did not respond to a request to interview senior police officials. It is particularly relevant during the COVID-19 pandemic, when so many peaceful gatherings have moved online., By focusing extensively on the intersection of digital technologies and the right to peaceful assembly, General Comment 37 sets out a clear framework to protect this fundamental right in the digital era, said MR. Voule. Angola: Police Fire on Peaceful Protesters | Human Rights Watch At Black Lives Matter protests in Los Angeles and Atlanta in late May and early June, for instance, police fired tear gas and rubber bullets at protesters, using extreme force on protests(Opens in a new tab) which were primarily peaceful. It follows a pattern of a government voicing support for protest around the world but cracking down on the right to speak up here at home.. 20052023 Mashable, Inc., a Ziff Davis company. At the subsequent meeting of the Inter-Allied Council . The development comes at a time of worldwide protests in support of the Black Lives Matter movement and clarifies how peaceful assembly should be understood by the 173 countries which have ratified the Covenant. Peaceful assemblies can in some cases be inherently or deliberately disruptive and require a significant degree of toleration.. A Belarusian court has sentenced Ales Bialiatski, Belarus' top human rights advocate and one of the winners of the 2022 Nobel Peace Prize, to 10 years in prison. Belarus court jails Nobel laureate Bialiatski for 10 years The UN Human Rights Committee has a clear answer, International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, Malaysia: UN experts warn new bill restricts right to peaceful assembly, UN human rights report cites multiple root causes of deadly Chile protests, Iran protests: Live ammunition reportedly used, says UN human rights office, Human rights office decries disproportionate use of force in US protests, Zimbabwe: COVID-19 must not be used to stifle freedoms, says UN rights office. In a complex, changing, and increasingly contested world, the Carnegie Endowment generates strategic ideas and independent analysis, supports diplomacy, and trains the next generation of international scholar-practitioners to help countries and institutions take on the most difficult global problems and safeguard peace. The Washington Post - The hundreds of people who marched through the Bronx on June 4, 2020, to protest the police killing of George Floyd had no idea they would face what a watchdog group described as one of the "most aggressive police responses" in the country. The protests marked the end of a tense week that saw two major police violence cases just as the law was being reviewed by France's lower chamber, the National Assembly. The promotion and protection of human rights is a key purpose and guiding principle of the United Nations. People taking part in peaceful demonstrations across the United States, and journalists covering these protests, should not be subjected to disproportionate use of force or other violations, the UN human rights officesaid on Friday. Security forces alsocontinued tocommitarbitrary arrests, violent assaults, abductions, tortureand other abuses against oppositionpoliticians, dissidentsand activists. One was held for a week. The NYPD did not respond to questions about the violence it inflicted on protesters and observers or address why officers trapped the protesters before the curfew, blocking all paths to disperse. Amnesty UK has urged MPs across divides to oppose this new Anti-Protest Bill in its entirety. All rights reserved. The NYPDs highest-ranking uniformed officer, Chief of Department Terence Monahan, was present during the action, along with at least 24 other uniformed supervisory officers chiefs, lieutenants, captains, or inspectors in white shirts. The Turkish government, for instance, banned gathering for the holiday. Protesters in Brazil condemned President Jair Bolsonaros failure to adequately respond to the virus, while in Malawi, street vendors complained that virus-related restrictions would put them out of business. They were given summonses or desk appearance tickets with court dates in early October. Belarus jails Nobel winner Bialiatski for 10 years; EU, US protest It's far from comprehensive and some of these protests are ongoing but the demonstrations featured here illustrate how protest evolved in 2020. On 26 March 2020, the Constitutional Court declared the section that gave . Countless rights and freedoms enjoyed today, like women being able to vote and workers able to enjoy weekends, have all been won by protesting against injustice. Belarus court jails Nobel laureate Bialiatski for 10 years #9. "Since mass protests in 2019, the Hong Kong authorities have repeatedly and aggressively curtailed . There are countless examples of governments failingto protect their populations -the UK government sending. Protect Human Rights | United Nations Mathuthuisa prominent journalist and editor of the online newspaper Zimlive. Protesters gather at a park in Brooklyn, New York City to demonstrate against racism and police violence. the UN human rights office on Friday called for a transparent investigation into the attacks . At least 13 legal observers who wear clearly identifiable hats and badges were also detained, in some cases violently, before being released. Activists of Amnesty International Austria demanded justice of George Floyd who was killed by police officers in Minneapolis, USA. The security agents allegedlytorturedMuchehiwa. In 1948, theUniversal Declaration of Human Rightsbrought human rights . Human Rights Watch and the visual investigations firm SITU Research also released a video using three-dimensional modeling, witness interviews, and footage recorded at the protest. The first specific step towards the establishment of the United Nations was the Inter-Allied conference that led to the Declaration of St James's Palace on 12 June 1941. Authors: Mahmood Monshipouri. Credit: Pacific Press / LightRocket via Getty images. These Protesters did march against Cov.19 illegal Lockdowns: all against Human Rights and freedom of Speech. Share this via Reddit The Mnangagwa administration has so far failed to implement recommendations of theMotlanthe Commission of Inquiry, established toinvestigate widespread violencein the aftermath of theAugust 2018elections. An error occurred while subscribing your email address. The year 2020 highlighted the resilience of protests around the globe. Groups of conservative activists gathered at their respective state capitols to protest stay-at-home orders, and called for businesses to re-open. In the midst of a deadly pandemic and historic levels of unemployment,. Corruption remained a powerful mobilizer in both authoritarian and democratic countries. Prior to this amendment, alargenumber of students had sufferedcorporal punishment in Zimbabwes schools. Our usual work must continue, and we must now also ensure governments around the world are doing enough to protect vulnerable people during this pandemic. An increasingly authoritarian and unpopular Government has been seeking to silence dissenting voices since the oil spill attracted over 100,000 protestors on the streets of the capital city in. Then another cop sprayed me in the face with mace, he said. Human rights defenders say it appears the government is using. By RajatKhosla,Senior Director of Research, Advocacy and Policy at Amnesty International. It was a year unlike any other, and it was also an election year. In Nigeria, a police unit called the Special Anti-Robbery Squad (SARS) was formed in 1984 to fight crimes like robberies and carjacking. Yet an overall lack of in-person protests changed drastically following the killing of George Floyd by Minneapolis police, resulting in thousands taking to the streets. Despite the greatest public health challenge in over a centuryand the viral threat, lockdowns, and increasingly repressive environment it triggeredprotests remained an integral part of the global political landscape. Actual actions varied: In Germany, thousands of warehouse workers went on strike, while some locales staged protests outside of Amazon's headquarters. In Venezuela, systemic corruption and state capture continue to drive protests against President Nicols Maduro, which have been occurring intermittently since 2014. Credit: Richard Tsong-Taatarii / Star Tribune via Getty Images. The June 4 demonstration was among numerous protests in New York City and around the country after the killing of Floyd, an unarmed Black man who died on May 25, 2020, when a Minneapolis police. The horrific killing led to waves of protest against racial injustice, with many in Minneapolis taking to the streets todemand justice for Floyd and to call for defunding(Opens in a new tab) the Minneapolis Police Department to expand investment in community-led safety strategies. Similarly, protesters in Bristol, England, toppled a statue of Edward Colston(Opens in a new tab), a 17th-century slave trader, and threw it in the harbor. In Russia, people convicted of protest-related offences are not allowed to organise protests. In July 2020, police arrested prominent journalist Hopewell Chinono and Transform Zimbabwe Party leader Jacob Ngarivhume after they called for nationwide anti-corruption protests. Schools were closedat the end of March 2020,for at least six monthsas a public health measure during thepandemic. A Belarusian court sentenced 2022 Nobel Peace Prize winner Ales Bialiatski to 10 years in prison on Wednesday for funding protests and tax evasion, Russian state news agency TASS reported. New York City Said It Will Pay $21,500 Each To Protesters Who Were Kettled And Beaten By Police During Black Lives Matter Demonstrations. Algeria: Reverse decision to dissolve leading human rights group, Peru: Lethal state repression is yet another example of contempt for the Indigenous and campesino population, Eswatini: Investigation into Thulani Masekos killing must be independent and transparent, Philippines: Six years on, arbitrary detention of former Senator Leila de Lima continues, Italy: Deaths at sea must spur action to ensure safe, legal routes to Europe, thousands of patients untested from hospitals into care homes, Belarus: Sentencing of human rights defenders a blatant retaliation for their work, Israel/OPT: Impunity reigns for perpetrators of settler violence. New York Police Commissioner Dermot Shea confirmed the premeditated nature of the operation, stating at a news conference the next day: We had a plan which was executed nearly flawlessly in the Bronx. Shea described the protest as an attempt by outside agitators to cause mayhem, tear down society, and injure cops. Human Rights Watch found that the protest, organized by activists from the Bronx, was peaceful until the police responded with violence. It is clearer than ever that isolationism and inequality do not keep us safe, and that borders offer no protection against the virus. When the race was finally called for Biden on Nov. 7, supporters took to the streets across the country to celebrate. Biden and Harris supporters flocked to the streets, like the revelers pictured here in New York City, to celebrate their victory. With an abundance of mail-in ballots due to the pandemic, presidential election results dragged on, as many Americans stayed anxiously glued to their TVs and social media feeds, waiting to hear the winner. On August 3,the chairperson of the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights, Solomon Dersso,responding to the arrests of protesters, warnedin a Twitterpost, As we follow [the] situation in Zimbabwe, critical to reiterate the African Commission on Human Rights view that actions of states even in fighting Covid-19 should comply with principles of legality, necessity, and proportionality, thus no basis for arbitrary deprivation of liberty or life, inhumane treatment or torture.. Share this via Email Thousands of women and school-age children spendlonghours at crowded boreholes or narrow water wells to getsafe,clean water. . Emergency and search-and-rescue teams have deployed to assess and prioritize urgent needs and to provide life-saving assistance following the devastating earthquake near the Trkiye-Syria border. US: New York Police Planned Assault on Bronx Protesters A post shared by Amnesty International UK (@amnestyuk). Belarusian human rights advocate and Nobel Peace Prize laureate Ales Bialiatski was sentenced to 10 years imprisonment by a Minsk court on Friday. Since its formation, the unit developed a deep track record of violent abuses, including at least 82 instances of torture, ill treatment, and extra-judicial execution reported by human rights watchdog Amnesty International(Opens in a new tab). In Kyrgyzstan's capital, Bishek, police detained around 50 protesters, primarily women, after a group of masked men attacked them, tearing apart banners, during the protest, according to Reuters(Opens in a new tab).