qing china and ottoman empire comparison activity

eD7Tv:!6],p0eXz,u :) *c@|/t"#D/w(R7 5c1nP+|mg17L 8>apfY6p8I?ZS'T uc, qy'N* HJ Trade between villages and regions developed into a robust network, creating the growth of bustling towns like Suzhou. Two powerful and historically important empires are the Ottoman empire, and the Mughal empire. The style was an amalgam of several regional music-theatre traditions that employed significantly increased instrumental accompaniment, adding to flute, plucked lute, and clappers, several drums, a double-reed wind instrument, cymbals, and gongs, one of which is designed so as to rise quickly in pitch when struck, giving a sliding tonal effect that became a familiar characteristic of the genre. They . stream The October 10, 1911, Republican Revolution led to the abdication of the boy emperor Xuantong (better known as Puyi) and the transfer of authority to the provisional republican government under Yuan Shikai. In 1908 and 1912, the Ottoman Empire and Qing Dynasty began to deteriorate, losing their dominance over other rising dominions through internal and external conflicts. endobj Qing rulers were wary of this, and they tried to limit the power of wealthy merchants by instituting some restrictions on trade and industry. << 2. The map includes labels for Greece, Constantinople/Istanbul, Turkey, Iraq, Iran, Egypt, Arabian Peninsula, Asia Minor, Mediterranean Sea, Caspian Sea, and Red Sea. Each empire has its own defining traits that lead to its success or demise. The Qing had a very restrictive trade policy with the West, but they had looser agreements with their Russian, Central Asian, and Southeast Asian neighbors. The Ming dynasty experienced a great deal of tragedy which led to the fall of their reign. All empires in history had a high in their history but they all eventually came to their demise. By the eighteenth century, the Qing dynasty ruled over a vast territory, from Mongolia to Tibet to Xinjiang in Central Asia. This war was called the Crimean war. /Filter /FlateDecode By adopting the Ming form of government and continuing to employ Ming officials, the Manchus pacified the Chinese population. All men had to style their hair in a very particular way: the front of the head was shaved, and the rest of the hair was pleated into a long braid running down the back. The Qing also used their imperial power to influence the economy, which flourished throughout the eighteenth century. What's Included with the print versions:*Blank map (1 page, uneditable PDF)*Map for students to just color (1 page, uneditable pdf)*Answer key for map (1 pages, uneditable pdf)*Animated PowerPoint shows each location and the key - perfect for classrooms without textbooks or Internet access (23 slides, each sli, The Ottoman Empire Research Brochure - this project fits on ONE PAGE! Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Our experts can deliver a China, Japan, and the Ottoman Empire Modernization in the 19th Century essay. All empires respectively faced enormous political, economic and social transformations which challenged and set hindrance to their rule in the 19th century. The Ottoman lose, thus ending their European InvasionOttoman Empire is dissolved after WWI. stream But all this farming didn't diminish commercial activity. in Europe between 1887 and 1890, the Qing diplomat Hongjun ^j (1840-1893) made efforts to solve a problem that had been puzzling him: why Turkey was called Khungghar (Ch. Two problems occurred, firstly, British merchants were highly restricted in China. These cootie catchers come in color and black & white, and also come with a version where students can add their own definitions. 9 0 obj >> << the responses of Qing China to western industrialization in the period ca. Assembly Instructions for the booklet 2 0 obj 13 0 obj Crossword Go to your "My Purchases" page. The Habsburg Empire was a Roman Catholic centric empire founded around the 15th century and lasted for more than 400 years. Despite challenges, the eighteenth century was a time of prosperity and relative peace, with an ethnic minority unifying China under its control for nearly three centuries! However, they both had some similarities as well as differences. The Qing maintained a Ming-era political system. stream Under Kangxi (reigned 16611722), the second Qing emperor, the Manchus forced the Russians to abandon their fort at Albazin, located along the Manchurian border on the Amur River. Similar to the Byzantine Empire, China was very successful before Islam. The pioneer of the Ottoman Turks was known as the Sultan which was like a ruler. 1. Posted a year ago. Although both powers had similar patters of decline, it was the differences that distinguished the fall of the Ottomans in the west and the Qing in the east. In China, the first emperors of the Qing dynasty also sought, as far as feasible, to modernize the country. What can I say; I love maps! Over time, the emperor allowed Han Chinese and Mongol banners as well, making the military multi-ethnic. << The Ottoman and Qing and Mughal empires had been 3 of probably the greatest empires to have ruled in history. During the rise of Christianity, the Byzantine empire became a Christian-based civilization and used the church to solve its political and economic problems that sprang up after the fall of Rome. endobj 3. /Length 34 However when they didn 't pay their debt to British banks, so the British took over the canal. stream In fact, Qing China was arguably one of the most commercialized countries at the time. Subsequent rulers, however, were unable to meet the problems caused by increased population pressure and concentration of land ownership. The efforts of the Manchu rulers, from the beginning of their rule, to become assimilated into Chinese culture bred strongly conservative Confucian political and cultural attitudes in official society and stimulated a great period of collecting, cataloging, and commenting upon the traditions of the past. This system helped the Qing consolidate their power, and it continued to be an effective political tool through the eighteenth century. The Ottoman Empire and the West in the 19th Century. >> It was founded by the Manchu people and ruled from 1644 to 1912. 6 0 obj Jingxiwhose roots are actually in many regions but not in Beijinguses fewer melodies than do other forms but repeats them with different lyrics. The Ottoman Empire appeared to be in deep decline by the early 18th century. The Qing were the last dynasty to rule China. /FormType 1 Both empires wanted a stronger military in show more content The subjects of the Qing Dynasty felt anger towards their emperor for giving in instead of towards the Europeans. For instance, Manchu women were not permitted to bind their feet, whereas upper-class Han Chinese women maintained this custom. They will then answer 5 review questions. . An Ottoman leader, Muhammad Ali broke away from the Ottoman Empire and began having his people harvest cotton. The Manchu adopted many of the Chinese ways and allowed society to continue as it had. Omissions? The intermediary institutions in question are the Devshirme system of the Ottoman Empire and the Eight Banner system of the Qing dynasty. Both dynasties had long lasting eras of power because of strong framework from influential leaders. It quickly spread throughout many large and small civilizations all throughout the world. 1850 - 1915 CE. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. r8 /@Us200&%Kf#BrNj{0pS=*Uc"p}I^EM7:][,`~4G)41> Before you read the article, you should skim it first. The spread of Islam and China greatly contributed to world development during the 1500s. /Length 34 Western trade was regulated under the Canton system that developed in the eighteenth century. G_l4%cS&/5( I*@c0?gX+%!xcb,BTo?&eV$N6G> 1 0 obj endobj endobj Osman built a virtually unbeatable army becoming the most intimidating civilization in the world. The main difference was that China remained successful all throughout the spread of Islam while the Byzantine Empire. 3 0 obj endobj Late 1700s: British began using opium grown in India to cover trade imbalance with China . Much architecture survives; although it is often grandly conceived, it tends to an inert massiveness with overwrought ornamentation. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Qing-dynasty, GlobalSecurity.org - Chinese History - 1644-1912 AD - Qing / Ch'ing (Manchu) Dynasty, Humanities LibreTexts - Qing Dynasty (1636 - 1911), Alpha History - The Manchu and the Qing dynasty, Qing dynasty - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), Shenyang, Liaoning province, China: Qing tomb complex. Some filters moved to Formats filters, which is at the top of the page. vQ\. Two civilizations that Islam affected were the Byzantine Empire and China. The form of government was an absolute monarchy. She teaches writing at the University of Chicago, where she also completed her masters in social sciences, focusing on history and anthropology. endobj Qing China and Ottoman Empire Comparison Activity As states like Great Britain, France, Germany, and the United States began to rapidly industrialize, other states "sought to reform and modernize their economies and militaries. <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 792 612] /Contents 23 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 1>> /Length 34 >> Throughout history, many impactful and memorable empires have arisen. Painting of boats anchored outside a Chinese harbor with the flags of Denmark, Spain, the US, Sweden, Britain, and the Netherlands being flown from the shore. This would be a perfect activity to help expand learner's vocabulary, an extension to a lesson, or an activity for students to race to complete.In my classroom, I use this assignment to review vocabulary and geography as well as an extension when students finish early.This resource also includes :15 Word Word-SearchMap wit, These task cards are a great way for students to learn about the Ottoman Empire. It said Westerners could trade only in Canton harbor (today's Guangzhou) and only with approved Chinese guilds. endobj << The minority groups were a big factor in how Habsburg Spain and the Ottomans would maintain their empire. Now that youve skimmed the article, you should preview the questions you will be answering. Islamic Law was connected to all Muslims. This product is to be used by the original downloader only. endobj The Era of Modernization in China Part One: Fall of the Qing Dynasty During the 14th to 16th century, two main empires ruled Spain, the Ottoman and Habsburg empires. Its a quick intro activity or can be included into a deeper unit. Decorative crafts declined to increasingly repetitive designs, although techniques, notably in jade carving, reached a high level. (Aligns with Virginia World History II Standards of Learning WHII.6-7 Regional Civilization) This product comes as a link in a PDF file. The location of Constantinople was very significant to the Ottoman trade. stream Although they were both significantly powerful the Ottoman Empire was superior compared to the Ming Dynasty. 3 0 obj << These two empires undertook massive renovation. The most important foreign good China imported was not a good at all but a currency: silver, to be exact. Students will familiarize themselves with the geography of Asia Minor, Mesopotamia and Indian geography by labeling locations and physical features as well asoceans and seas. 16 0 obj Across this massive stretch of land and the large population, many different communities maintained their own traditions and ways of life. The two empires share many traits, but they also differ in many ways. Membership was inherited, along with land and income. Chapter 19. endstream The Qing dynasty was primarily located in what is now China and Mongolia, along with parts of Russia. In 1644 the Chinese capital at Beijing was captured by the rebel leader Li Zicheng, and desperate Ming dynasty officials called on the Manchus for aid. stream /Filter /FlateDecode Initially, the banners were made up solely of Manchu warriors. France and Britain took the side of the Ottomans because they didn 't want Russia controlling that land. endobj These cootie catchers contain the following vocabulary terms: Some of the questions are meant to be simple- I want my students to read all of this really interesting information, and asking questions as they read forces them to actually read + highlight the imp, This a quick 5 station activity covering some of the highlights of the Ottoman Empire. << The link to the Google version is in the key of the other versions.Great for Distanc, This World History Scavenger Hunt activity focuses on the Rise & Expansion of the Ottoman Empire. Ottoman Empire vs Russian Empire vs Qing Dynasty | Empire Comparison | Data Duck - YouTube 0:00 / 2:58 Ottoman Empire vs Russian Empire vs Qing Dynasty | Empire Comparison |. 2. The Manchu conducted a literary inquisition in the 18th century to root out subversive writings, and many suspect works were destroyed and their authors jailed, exiled, or killed. Links are included in the document itself.NOTE: The thumbnails preview pics are not an always an accurate representation of the product, which is formatted neatly and cleanly. The two major visual art forms of the period were painting and porcelain. By comparison, 625,000 total dead in U.S . Qing porcelain displays a high technical mastery even to the almost total obliteration of any mark of the potters hand. <> endstream Reform efforts were often resisted by some members of government or, established elite groups. (KC-5.1.V.B) Use the venn diagram to compare how the two governments attempted to reform and. >> The Manchu had knowledge of Chinese administration and a well organized army (Bingham, 134), which helped them effectively rule. /Filter /FlateDecode -Ottoman Empire: Young Ottomans and Young Turks who tried to unite Turkey based on nationalism -Japan: Meiji Restoration (the reinvestment of power in the emperor, as well as a wholesale adoption of western political, social, and economic ideas in Japan.) How did the Qing use its imperial power to influence the economy through agriculture? The two systems have many similarities, with a few key differences. << xRj0{G[h\W=+CRSX Lj]b!^%@QPq:(c3pjDk%v$2$R Over the next 40 years the Dzungar Mongols were defeated, and the empire was extended to include Outer Mongolia, Tibet, Dzungaria, Turkistan, and Nepal. So how did the Qing rule over this huge country and keep it unified? >> 7 0 obj ;eH+4HN /Filter /FlateDecode The Qing appointed officials from a variety of ethnic backgrounds, though some things were divided along ethnic lines. pD^B42x*`d endobj conquest was the capture of byzantine empire which occured after a siege laid by the ottoman empire under the command of mehmed II. <> Osman. Both the Ottomans and Habsburg allowed minority groups to live in their empire under their government, but had many restrictions that minimized the minority groups freedom. By conquering the nomadic groups to the West, the Qing was able to expand their territory. The Ottoman Empire had been around for hundreds of years. Cn0&qR[`5 endobj AP World History. x O 7\ Efforts at modernization and Westernization met opposition from conservative officials especially through the efforts of the dowager empress Cixi. During the eighteenth century, partly because of the influx of New World crops like potatoes and peanuts, the population doubled. endobj 1. Important: All these products sell for $15.85; as a bundle they are 35% off, for $10! PDF "The Turks are the most similar to us": intellectuals' conceptions of What was Chinas relationship with global trade in this period? stream The banner system basically created a special class of people, called bannermen. . endstream This map activity is great for the Gunpowder Empires of the Ottomans, Safavids and Mughals. endstream The Manchu, who ruled the Qing Dynasty, had to assert dominance to control the Chinese people living in the empire, who vastly outnumbered them. Despite the prevailing attitude of conservatism, many Qing dynasty artists were both individualistic and innovative. The Ottoman Empire had a strong trade and military system with religious tolerance these factors allowed them to stay in power for so long. Copying for more than one teacher, classroom, department, school, or school system is prohibited. ), Also included in:NO PREP HISTORY Word Search Worksheet Mega Bundle, Also included in:Islam & the Islamic Empires Unit Bundle with PowerPoint, Projects, and More, Also included in:The Muslim Empires 1450-1800 World History Scavenger Hunt Bundle, Also included in:Ottoman Empire Lesson Bundle (Comic book themed), Also included in:Ancient and World History Map Activities BUNDLE, Also included in:Ottoman Empire Task Cards and Activities Bundle, Also included in:World History Map Bundle, Also included in:Islam Unit - Umayyad, Abassid, Al Andalus, Ottoman, Safavid, Mughal Empires, Also included in:World History: Ottoman Empire Mini-Unit.